Dentistry past
You are afraid to go to the dentist? If - yes, these five horror stories for you! You will no longer be afraid of dentists. Just imagine what people did before.
Dentistry Middle Ages
Perhaps the most innocuous procedure for getting rid of tooth pain proposed 400 years ago by German scientist Kardanus. He advised the patient to sit for several hours with his mouth open, turned towards the Moon in the opinion of medieval healer, lunar rays have a beneficial effect on the diseased tooth. A famous scholar Pliny in I century AD recommended to put in the ear with a sick tooth crow or sparrow droppings mixed with oil. But if home treatment is not helping, I had to go to the doctor. However, the ancient Aesculapius were taken to treat dental diseases patients are not on the side where it hurts. In those days, doctors used as a first means of toothache ... enema and laxative. Who lived in the XI century Arab surgeon Abulkazi recommended dentists following sequence: "First of all, the patient give a laxative, starved and on an empty stomach to take frequent baths and doing exercise ... In the absence of effect cauterize a tooth with a hot iron as long as the fire did not penetrate to the the root ... "
Dental worm and the first drill
Our grandparents were convinced that the tooth starts to hurt because it settles "tooth worm" and gnaws a hole. Expel the parasite is not only a hot iron, but also filling the hollow of melted wax, acid ... In 1820, the Frenchman Delabar first used for the treatment of cavities special drills. A half-century later, the United States Morrison invented the dentist drill treadle. Similar designs exist for a long time. The collection Gulin has a record of memories of a school teacher about how is the procedure of dental treatment in the summer military camps in the early 1950s: "They put me in the chair, to which fastened the pedal like a bicycle, and from them the chain is stretched to the drill. Team doctor, "Open your mouth and Pedal! "I wind the, and he told me a tooth drilled. And what is more painful, so I desperately pedal shake. It ended this "cycling" the fact that boron broke and stuck in the tooth ... "
Pulling teeth
When all treatments have been exhausted, it is necessary - to tear! In the old days this was done not by doctors, but "specialists in combination" - the butchers, blacksmiths, goldsmiths, barbers, corn operators ... tools they used the most primitive. And the process is very different from the present strikingly procedure. Put you a barber-surgeon on the floor, will clamp your head between your knees, felt schiptsami- "pelicans" sore tooth and ... However, some "masters" preferred to a patient during surgery was. A certain gentleman was famous in the XVII century in the whole of France that people pull out teeth except sitting on a horse: stronger grabbed tongs tooth, given the horse spurs - and voila! .. From zuboderov famous Russian Emperor Peter the Great: the Emperor always carried Case himself with tools, among which were "pelicans" and very fond of his own vomit unwell teeth at his court.
Dentures
Instead of trying to put the prosthesis removed. Even in IV-III centuries BC. e. wealthy Phoenicians fastened mouth artificial gold wire cutters, carved from ivory. Medieval "prosthetic" fit in the mouth of his patients porcine, canine teeth, and sometimes human. The legendary villain-Saltychikha landowner, trying to regain the "Hollywood smile", forced serf farrier povydergivat teeth just a few yards from the girls to choose from a collection formed the perfect color and shape of a tooth.
First toothpastes
In the old days, and did not neglect preventive measures. Famous Hippocrates in the V century BC. e. It recommended such a remedy to save your teeth and removing halitosis "Burn head rabbit and three mice ... Rub ash with marble in a mortar ... clean the powder teeth and gums, and then wipe the teeth and mouth sweaty fleece spread with honey." Pliny advised as prophylaxis against caries eat bimonthly fried mouse. Simple recipe for outstanding British physician John Monk Gladdesden man should regularly breathe their own excrement. In China, it was considered the best brush your teeth with ashes from burnt monkey head. And the Romans for this hygienic procedure prepared powder from crushed pearls or corals.
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